Strategy

AI readiness assessment: the checklist we use and how to score it

The short version

An AI readiness assessment checks whether a company can start an AI build in the next 90 days without wasting the budget. Ours scores 25 checks from 0 to 2 across 5 areas: strategy and ownership, data, systems, people, and risk. A total of 20 to 34 out of 50 supports one contained pilot. Below 20, fix ownership and baselines first. Any area under 4 out of 10 caps you at a pilot.

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The Method Crew
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Key takeaways

  1. Score only what you can show. A 2 needs a document, an export or a budget line, not a belief.

  2. Three checks are gates: a named owner with budget, a measured baseline, and 50 to 200 real examples you can export within a week. A 0 on any of them means stop.

  3. Your weakest area matters more than your total. Any area under 4 out of 10 caps you at a single contained pilot.

  4. Most companies scoring 20 to 34 should prove one workflow with human review before funding anything bigger.

  5. The checklist takes 45 to 60 minutes with 3 people in the room. Pay for an outside assessment only when they disagree or the stakes are high.

What does "ready for AI" mean in practice?

A company is ready for AI when it can name a specific workflow, measure how that work is done today, hand a builder real examples within a week, and point to one person who will decide whether the result is good enough. Everything else in this checklist is detail under those 4 conditions.

Most readiness frameworks measure maturity: culture, vision, data strategy, an innovation roadmap. Those matter over years. They don't tell you whether the invoice intake project on your desk will work by March. We wrote this checklist for the narrower question a COO has to answer: if we fund a build this quarter, what will stop it?

The answer is rarely the model. Current large language models read invoices, draft replies and summarize calls well enough for many business tasks, provided a person checks the output. Projects stall on the unglamorous parts. Nobody owns the outcome. The data sits in a shared inbox that one person understands. The CRM plan doesn't include API access. Legal hears about the project in week 6.

How does the scorecard work?

You score 25 checks from 0 to 2, in 5 areas of 5 checks each, for a maximum of 50. A 0 means no, a 1 means partly or informally, and a 2 means yes and you can show it.

That last condition is what makes the scorecard worth filling out. A 2 needs evidence you could hand to an outsider: a written policy, a data export, a budget line, a name on an org chart. "We're pretty good on data" is a 1 at best. Self-assessments drift upward when nobody asks for proof, and an inflated score sends you into a build that fails for reasons you could have found in an afternoon.

Fill it out with 3 people in the room: the executive who would own the outcome, the operations lead who runs the workflow, and whoever administers your core systems. It takes 45 to 60 minutes. Where 2 of them score the same check 2 points apart, write the disagreement down. It is a finding.

Three checks are gates, marked in the tables below. A 0 on any gate means stop and fix it before you spend on a build, whatever your total says.

Strategy and ownership: who is accountable for the result?

This area tests whether anyone will decide, fund and judge the work. Weak scores here kill more projects than weak data, because a pilot without an owner never gets a go or no-go decision.

#Check0 points1 point2 points
1A named executive owns AI outcomes (gate)Nobody, or a committeeOwner named, no budget authorityOwner with budget and a quarterly review on the calendar
2You can name 3 to 5 workflows you want changed"Use AI across the business"Departments named, workflows vagueWorkflows named, each with the team that runs it
3Each candidate workflow has a measured baseline (gate)No numbersEstimates from memoryVolume, minutes per item and error rate from system data or a timed sample
4A success bar and a stop rule are agreed before buildingNeitherSuccess bar onlyBoth written down and signed off by the owner
5The budget covers running costs as well as the buildBuild cost onlyA rough monthly figureApproved monthly budget for model usage, hosting and maintenance

Check 3 is the easiest one to score generously. "The team spends a lot of time on invoices" is not a baseline. "1,400 invoices a month at 7 minutes each, with 3% keyed wrong" is. Our guide to measuring AI automation ROI shows how to take that measurement in 2 weeks.

Data: can a pilot get real inputs within a week?

This area tests whether the information a workflow needs can be reached by software, and whether you know which parts of it are sensitive. You don't need a data warehouse. You do need to know where things live and who is allowed to touch them.

#Check0 points1 point2 points
6The data each workflow needs sits in systems you can query or exportPaper, personal inboxes, spreadsheets on laptopsSome in systems, some notAll in systems, with access confirmed by an admin
7Documents the workflow reads live in one place with current versions markedScattered, many duplicatesOne location, versions unclearOne source per topic, each with an owner
8Someone owns the quality of key fields such as customer, product and statusNobodyInformal cleanup when something breaksNamed owner and a fix process
9Personal, confidential and regulated data are defined as data classesNot definedUnderstood but not writtenWritten classes that staff can look up
10You can export 50 to 200 real examples for a pilot within a week (gate)Not possiblePossible with effort or approvalsSample can be exported now

Check 7 carries the most weight if you plan a knowledge assistant built on retrieval-augmented generation. Duplicated and outdated documents are a common reason a RAG assistant gives confident wrong answers, and cleaning them up is usually the longest task in the schedule. Our RAG build guide covers that cleanup. If you aren't building an assistant, score check 7 on whatever documents your chosen workflow reads, such as price lists or a policy manual.

Systems and integrations: can software reach the work?

This area tests whether an automation can read from and write to the tools your team already uses. Problems here tend to surface late, often when a vendor's API turns out to require a higher plan tier or an admin nobody can reach.

#Check0 points1 point2 points
11Core systems (CRM, accounting, helpdesk, email) offer API access on your current planUnknown, or no APIAPI exists, plan or admin access unclearConfirmed, with admin access available
12There is an inventory of the tools in use and who administers eachNonePartial listCurrent list with owners
13Credentials and service accounts are company-ownedPersonal logins everywhereMixedCompany accounts with shared admin access
14A place to run automations exists or is approvedNoneTrials on personal accountsAn approved platform such as n8n, Make or Zapier, or a cloud account, owned by the company
15Someone in-house can read a run log and restart a failed runNobodyOne person, undocumentedTwo people, with written steps

Check 14 is cheap to fix. If your team is choosing a platform, our comparison of n8n, Make and Zapier sets out the pricing models and where each one fits. Check 15 matters more than it looks. Every automation fails at some point, and a system that only its builder can restart is a liability the day that builder is on vacation.

People and skills: who will check the output?

This area tests whether the people who do the work today will help build its replacement, and whether anyone can say what a correct output looks like. AI output needs a reviewer for the first months at least, and the people running the process now are the right ones.

#Check0 points1 point2 points
16The team doing the work has time allotted to the projectNo time set asideAd hoc2 to 4 hours a week per person during the build, agreed with their manager
17A process owner can define a correct output and will review resultsNobodySomeone, without authority to decideNamed owner with authority to approve or reject
18Staff are trained on approved AI tools and know what they must never paste into themNo trainingInformal guidanceTraining delivered and recorded
19Managers have decided where freed hours will goNot discussedDiscussed looselyNamed work that the freed time moves to
20You know which AI tools staff already useNo ideaAnecdotesA survey or log review in the last 6 months

Check 19 looks like a finance question. It sits here because freed time that nobody plans for gets absorbed into longer meetings and slower email, and the project then shows no return. Check 20 is about honesty. In Microsoft and LinkedIn's 2024 Work Trend Index, 78% of AI users said they bring their own AI tools to work (Microsoft, May 2024 (opens in a new tab)), and finding out how much of that happens in your company tells you both where the demand is and where the data risk is.

Risk, security and policy: what are you allowed to do?

This area tests whether the rules are written down before the build starts. None of these checks need a lawyer to start, though a couple of them end with one.

#Check0 points1 point2 points
21A written AI acceptable use policy that staff have readNoneDraft, or published but not acknowledgedPublished, acknowledged and reviewed in the last 12 months
22Written rules say when a human must approve AI outputNoneCase by caseA rule covering anything that touches customers, money or official records
23Each AI vendor is reviewed for data retention and training useNot reviewedReviewed informallyWritten review on file per vendor
24You know which regulations apply to each AI use caseUnknownGeneral awarenessWritten list per use case, checked by counsel where needed
25Someone will own monitoring after launch: errors, cost and misuseNobodyThe builder, informallyNamed owner with a monthly review

If check 21 scores 0, start with our AI acceptable use policy template. For check 22, the usual pattern is human-in-the-loop approval on any step that sends, pays or files. For check 25, the OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications (opens in a new tab) (2025 edition) is a practical list of what to watch, starting with prompt injection and sensitive information disclosure. The controls themselves are AI guardrails: input filters, output checks and limits on what the system is allowed to do.

How do you read your score?

Add the 25 scores for a total out of 50. Before you trust the total, check 2 things: whether any gate scored 0, and whether any single area scored under 4 out of 10. Either one overrides the total.

TotalWhat it meansWhat to do
0 to 19Not ready to build. Money spent on a build now mostly pays for discoveryFix ownership and baselines, publish the policy, train the team
20 to 34Ready for one contained pilot on one workflow, with human review on every outputPick the workflow with the best baseline and run a 2 to 3 week pilot
35 to 44Ready for production builds on 2 or 3 workflows, including AI agents or a knowledge assistantFund a sequenced program with a monthly run budget
45 to 50Rare, and worth a second look at the evidence behind every 2If it holds, your constraint is choosing what to build, not readiness

The floor rule: an area score under 4 out of 10 caps you at the 20 to 34 band, whatever your total. A company with 41 points and a 3 in systems will hit the systems problem in week 2 of a production build. We would rather you hit it in a pilot that costs a fraction as much.

The gates trump everything. A 0 on check 1, 3 or 10 means no owner, no baseline or no sample, and any of those makes a pilot impossible to judge. A pilot nobody can judge drifts for months.

What should you do next at each score?

Below 20, spend on foundations instead of a build. A half-day AI workshop for the leadership team ($3,000 to $6,000 with us) and a published policy will move checks 1, 2, 18 and 21 within a month. Take the baseline measurements yourself. All they need is a stopwatch and a spreadsheet.

At 20 to 34, choose one workflow and prove it. A good first candidate has high volume, a clear definition of correct, and an output that can be reversed: draft replies, invoice extraction with review, lead enrichment. The invoice processing pipeline blueprint shows the second of those in full, with its build time, price and review step. Our AI automation builds for a single workflow run $4,000 to $10,000. If a rule-based automation does the job, we build that instead, because it is cheaper to run.

At 35 to 44, plan a sequence. Order workflows by value and by dependency; the CRM cleanup goes before the sales agent that depends on it. This is where a corporate AI consulting engagement is worth paying for: $12,000 to $40,000 per phase for the roadmap, vendor decisions and the first builds. Companies that want an AI lead in their leadership meetings every month use a fractional AI lead instead, from $4,000 a month.

At any score, get an outside view if the 3 people in the room disagreed on more than 5 checks. Our AI readiness audit runs this same scorecard with evidence behind every score: interviews, a review of systems and access, sample data pulls and a ranked list of opportunities with cost and effort. The snapshot version takes 1 to 2 weeks and costs $3,000 to $5,000. The full audit takes 3 to 4 weeks and costs $7,500 to $15,000.

How does this compare to NIST AI RMF and ISO/IEC 42001?

This checklist answers a short-range question: can you start a build this quarter? It is not a governance framework and it won't satisfy an auditor. If you are large, regulated or selling AI products, use the formal frameworks as well.

The NIST AI Risk Management Framework (opens in a new tab), released in January 2023, organizes AI risk work into 4 functions: Govern, Map, Measure and Manage, with a Generative AI Profile (NIST AI 600-1) added in July 2024. ISO/IEC 42001 (opens in a new tab) is a certifiable management system standard for organizations that develop or use AI. Both ask for more than a company with 10 to 500 staff needs before a first project. Read them before your third. Our checks 21 to 25 map loosely onto NIST's Govern and Manage functions and are a floor.

When is a readiness assessment a waste of money?

When you already know the answer. If you have a named workflow, a measured baseline, a sample you can export and an owner who will judge the result, skip the assessment and go straight to a pilot. A paid audit would tell you what you already know.

It is also wasted when the decision has already been made. If the board has committed to a specific vendor or project, an assessment turns into a justification exercise. Spend the money on the pilot and measure it honestly.

Companies with fewer than about 10 staff rarely need one either. The owner knows where the hours go.

Finally, the scorecard can't tell you whether a specific idea is worth doing. A company can score 44 and still pick a workflow that saves 6 hours a month. Readiness and value are separate questions, and the second one needs its own arithmetic, which is what our ROI guide covers.

Common questions

How long does an AI readiness assessment take?

Scoring this checklist yourself takes 45 to 60 minutes with the right 3 people: the executive owner, the operations lead and your systems admin. A paid assessment takes longer because every score needs evidence. Our snapshot audit takes 1 to 2 weeks and costs $3,000 to $5,000. The full audit, with interviews, a systems review and sample data pulls, takes 3 to 4 weeks and costs $7,500 to $15,000.

What is a good AI readiness score?

On this checklist, 20 to 34 out of 50 is enough for one contained pilot with human review, and 35 or more supports production builds on several workflows. The total matters less than 2 overrides. A 0 on any gate check (owner, baseline or sample) means stop, and any area under 4 out of 10 caps you at a single pilot regardless of the total.

Do we need clean data before we start with AI?

Not for most automation work. You need to know where the data lives and be able to export 50 to 200 real examples for a pilot. A knowledge assistant is the exception: it needs current documents in one place, because duplicates and outdated versions lead to confident wrong answers. The data section of the checklist shows which case you are in.

Who should fill out the AI readiness checklist?

Three people: the executive who would own the result and its budget, the operations lead who runs the workflow day to day, and whoever administers your core systems. Each one sees different gaps. Where their scores for the same check differ by 2 points, treat the disagreement as a finding and settle it before you fund a build.

Can we use this checklist without hiring a consultant?

Yes. Copy the tables, score them honestly and act on the bands. Plenty of companies with clear owners and good baselines never need an outside assessment. Bring someone in when the 3 scorers disagree on more than 5 checks, when a wrong start would cost more than $15,000, or when a regulator or board will ask how you made the decision.

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